How Does Your Environment Affect Your Mental Health?

 How Does Your Environment Affect Your Mental Health?

Environment and mental health are intrinsically related. The places you spend a lot of time, such as home, work, school, and even social gatherings can have a big impact on your mental health. In psychology, these environmental factors are called mental health and are the main focus of environmental psychologists' research.

Identifying environmental factors that can affect you psychologically can reveal whether the places you frequent help or detract from your mental health. It can also help you identify if you need to make changes to feel better mentally and emotionally.

Environment And Mental Health

In some cases, environmental factors can affect mental health by changing the structure and function of the brain. Research on children supports this, showing that children who grow up in poor environments have stunted brain development and an increased risk of memory problems, learning problems, and behavioral problems. 1

Environmental factors can also affect our mental health with a psychological effect. For example, your environment can increase or decrease your stress levels. 2 It can change your overall mental health and either protect your mental health or pave the way for developing mental illness.

The world around you can protect you from mental illness, or it can be a trigger for developing mental health problems.

LMFT's April Snow explains that mental health can be affected by everything in your environment, but the most important factors include:

Aesthetics: A cluttered space can create feelings of overwhelm and anxiety, while an organized space can evoke feelings of calm. Having meaningful colors and objects in your environment can also boost your mood, says Snow.

"The light, temperature, sounds, smells, and color palette of your environment are critical to your sense of comfort, peace, and security," says Snow. For example, bright lights or loud noises can cause anxiety and agitation. On the other hand, a dark and cold environment, especially in winter, can cause demotivation.

People: Indirect or inconsistent communication, conflict, and unreliable people in your environment can be very stressful to manage. Conversely, sharing space with someone you trust, such as your partner, spouse, roommate, friend, or loved one, creates a sense of calm, Snow says.

Culture and values: -It is vital to interface with others to share your way of life and values and grasp them on a more profound level, - says Snow. Otherwise, you may feel lonely and depressed.

Habit: When something in your environment reminds you of a difficult time, such as a difficult relationship or disruption, old emotions like anxiety can be triggered, says Snow. However, positive associations around you, such as family mementos, photos, and familiar objects, can boost your mood and create a sense of connection.

Environmental factors affecting mental health

Several things in our environment can directly or indirectly affect our mental health. These environmental factors are everywhere we live, work, go to school, and spend time socially.

Home Environment

The home environment only includes physical residence.  Our current circumstance is a mix of both actual elements, similar to where we live and individuals around us, - says Dr. Rachel Scott, MD, director of psychiatric medicine at Eden Health. Both domestically and on a wider regional scale.

Family environmental factors that can have a significant impact on mental health include:

Climate. This includes things like the general temperature of where you live, the amount of sunlight, and exposure to natural hazards. Climate change is also linked to more serious mental health problems. Rising temperatures are associated with higher rates of violent aggression and suicide, and for example, increased frequency of disasters causes depression, adjustment disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Crime Level If you live in a high crime area, you may feel the psychological effects. The level of crime affects women more and increases their risk of depression and anxiety. four

Environmental racism Environmental racism is defined as racial discrimination in environmental policymaking. It is considered an important environmental factor affecting the mental health of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) individuals and communities. five

Pollution Scott points out that studies show that depression rates increase in areas with more pollution. A 2019 review supports this, finding that long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of anxiety, while even short-term exposure can increase the risk of suicide.

There are poisons in the house. This includes cleaning products and molds. Assuming mold is available in the home, the expanded rate of asthma because of its belongings and the expanded contamination itself can likewise prompt emotional well-being issues, - says Scott.

poverty Social stress, stigma, and trauma from living in poverty can hurt the mental health of children and adults, which can lead to career problems and broken relationships. This creates a difficult cycle for some people. Escape. 

Work Environment And Mental Health

According to the 2021 American Time Use Survey, more than half of our waking hours are spent at work or in work-related activities. 8 For this reason, Scott says that the work environment plays an important role in our mental health.

Several factors in the workplace can contribute to mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. The factors are:

Have a job that is in high demand

Too much stress in certain roles

Have experienced bullying at work

Imbalance between effort and reward

low relational and procedural justice;

Low social support at work

The feeling of lack of value and respect

I can't control my work

School Environment And Mental Health

Children, teenagers, and students often spend a lot of time learning in class, studying, or completing homework. The environment in which these activities are carried out can affect mental health.

School-based environmental factors that positively affect students' mental health include: 10

Schulte-Körne G. Mental health problems of children and adolescents in the school environment. Alzteber International Airport Germany 2016; 113 (11): 183-190. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2016.0183

Sense Of Belonging

Feeling associated with the school (eg I'm delighted to be a piece of this school!)

I feel safe both mentally and physically at school.

The presence of school-based support systems such as teachers, school social workers, and school psychologists

The factors that can harm the mental health of students are: 10

Being Harassed

An instruction manual is not available

Teachers do not know how to deal with students with mental health problems due to insufficient guidance or training

Academic goals are unclear or unfocused

Social environment and mental health

Scott also points to the fact that social environments can affect mental health. This includes socioeconomic factors such as race/ethnicity and lack of social support, all of which can significantly affect a person's ability to cope with stress.

For Gail Saltz, MD, clinical associate professor of psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital, the social environment plays a large role in mental health. Having a trusted, close, and loving person in your life is very positive for your mental and physical health, -she says.

This also applies to healthy marriages, good friendships, and other important family relationships, Saltz points out. Loneliness from a lack of relationships can lead to depression and anxiety, while noisy and disruptive relationships can lead to chronic stress, low mood, and increased anxiety, - she says.

Relationships with substance abusers increase the likelihood of substance abuse, Saltz said, and growing up in a home where there is domestic violence, substance abuse, or emotional or physical abuse negatively affects mental health.

How Cognition Affects Mental Health

It's easy to blame poor mental health on a toxic work environment, a messy home, or humid weather. However, in some cases, your perception of the environment can affect your mood. For example, one study found that when patients with depression perceived inadequate social support, their symptoms, recovery, and social functioning worsened. 11

But the opposite is also true. If you recognize that you are satisfied with your life, you are likely to be more satisfied with your life. 12 This suggests that if some aspect of the environment negatively affects mental health, changing its perception may improve it. I feel better.

Trying to find appreciation in your environment, even if it's a positive thing, can help you rethink the way you think about your environment, - says Scott. To do this, practice gratitude and create routines and habits to reduce the amount of stuff around you. The latter can help give you a sense of control when you feel out of control, says Scott.

Snow recommends focusing on what works and is supported in your current environment. She also suggests small changes to make the environment more relaxing and welcoming, such as organizing, adding photos, and designing. Also, process any feelings or frustrations you may have by writing in a journal, venting, or talking to a friend or therapist. Don't bottle up your emotions, -  says Snow.

Determine if any changes are required in your environment

Understanding that the environment plays an important role in mental health is the first step. The next step is to determine if changes are necessary.

According to Snow, it's important to be aware of the relationship between your mood and what triggers those emotions. Then you can make small changes to your current environment and decide if you need that big change, -  he says.

For example, if you live in a city and feel constantly overstimulated or anxious, Snow recommends doing more relaxing activities at home. Even if it doesn't change your mood, if you're feeling more relaxed every weekend when you're out on the town, that's a sign that something needs to change, -  explains Snow.

Scott points out that constantly moving from one environment to another is not necessarily an option for most of us. However, moving temporarily from the city to the countryside, or perhaps to the water, is one way to test how your physical environment affects your mood.

For example, being out of the city lights reduces stress, there's less smog in the air, and less noise to deal with, which in turn helps me sleep better and clearer. I think about it. Once you figure it out, I think if you do it,-  Scott says, you have important evidence to support your decision. 

Environmental Changes That Can Improve Mental Health

If you want to improve your mental health, a change of environment can help. Snow recommends starting with things you can control and that are relatively easy to do. For example, organize your space or buy audio equipment to cover the noise of the city.

Or you may live in an area with no sunlight. This is a genuine worry with occasional emotional problems (SAD), says Scott. One solution is to introduce brighter light into the environment. Scott says this may help improve depression and anxiety, especially during the winter months when the days are long.

For maximum impact, start with the rooms you spend most of your time in and arrange them in a way that's functional and clutter-free. For example, if you work from home, start with a home office. If you spend a lot of time preparing meals in the kitchen, start there instead.

To improve your social environment, focus on your social environment, improve some relationships and become closer, become more vulnerable to people you trust, and hurt mental health, says Saltz, says Saltz. away from toxic relationships can make a big difference.

If You Can't Change Your Environment

Changing jobs, breaking up with a partner, or moving to a new place is not always possible. The good news is that there are ways to support yourself where you are. Below are some simple solutions from Scott.

Increase the amount of light in the room.

Paint your room a bright color.

Clean and organize your space in a way that helps you focus and feel relaxed.

Balance your mood by using different senses in your environment. If you're in a stimulating environment and want to slow down, choosing soft music or soothing sounds like ocean waves or the scent of lavender can help reduce anxiety. If your energy is low and you want to feel more energized, try peppermint scents and bright lights.

If you're in a toxic relationship and it's impossible to leave, Saltz recommends using emotional distance, even if you're in the same space. You can do this by finding an unrelated confidant to talk to, and increasing the amount of time you spend away from that person at home, such as going for walks, -  she says.

In any case, on the off chance that the circumstance is oppressive, Saltz suggests calling a hotline for guidance and assistance on how to leave the home.

 A Word From Briol

Many of us experience changes in our mental health due to environmental factors. For some, the impact may be minimal, but for others, it affects their mental health. If you experience increased symptoms of anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions, make an appointment with your doctor or mental health professional. Help is available.

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7 Stress Relief Stretches You Can Do Right Now

 7 Stress Relief Stretches You Can Do Right Now

For most of us, it's probably inevitable that we'll feel at least some stress at some point during the day. Whether it's too many emails in your inbox, too many appointments on your calendar, too many tasks to keep up with, a clogged sink, illness or injury, or other issues you need to deal with.

What will ultimately help you manage stress is not eliminating every potential stressor that might arise (because that's probably impossible). The problem is having the right tools and skills to manage it so you don't get overwhelmed. Stretching is just one of several tools you can use to manage stress.

One of the reasons stretching is so effective for stress is that our (generally) sedentary lifestyles increase stiffness in the first place and make stress worse, explains Jessica Matthews, associate professor of kinesiology and founder of Kinesiology Professor of Health. to be a program at Point Loma Nazarene University in San Diego and author of Stretching to Stay Young. "Limited range of motion due to muscle stiffness not only negatively affects your ability to exercise and perform daily activities, but also negatively affects your physical and mental mood," says Matthews.

According to Matthews, stretching is also an easy way to relax and de-stress during or after a busy day. Matthews is also a certified yoga instructor with Yoga Alliance, the world's largest non-profit yoga association that certifies teachers and schools. According to Harvard Health Publications, muscle stress manifests as tension, and relaxing your muscles allows you to take advantage of your body's ability to release mental stress.

Stretching and movement promote proper circulation, increase oxygenation, and release muscle tension, says Kelsey Decker, personal trainer and director of official training for the National Strength and Conditioning Association at the Stretch Lab in Orange County, California.

All of these effects work together to help you feel more relaxed, he says. Increased circulation relaxes muscles and sends mood-enhancing blood to the brain. Higher oxygen levels (as a result of deep breathing through stretching) lower your heart rate and blood pressure. And finally, releasing the physical tension from the stretch (when you leave the pose) sends a message to your brain to relax.

 Matthews prescribes holding each stretch for 15 to 30 seconds. According to the American College of Sports Medicine guidelines, repeat each stretch two to four times. Stretch just enough so that you don't feel pain, but only enough to feel stiffness or slight discomfort. Matthews suggests taking a total of five slow, controlled breaths for about 15 seconds between each stretch.

Note: If you experience tingling, numbness, or pain while performing any of the following stretches, or if you are unable to perform safely due to illness or injury, discontinue the stretch or see a physician for appropriate modifications.

1. Child's Pose

Decker says the lower back is the best place to hold tension. Such stretches that stretch your back release tension and stiffness in your lower back. According to Harvard Health Publications, yoga poses can also promote healthy sleep.

HOW TO DO IT Kneel on the floor. Bring your feet together and open your knees to form a V shape. Sit down touch your hands to your heels and bring your hands out in front of you so that your chest is lowered toward the floor. Breathe deeply through the diaphragm. If you feel uncomfortable while kneeling, add a cushion (such as a pillow) under your body. You can also limit the movement of your head and chest towards the floor to make the pose easier.

2. Seated Spinal Twist

Spinal twisting combines deep breathing with twisting movements that release stress from your spine, like squeezing water out of a wet towel. "Do it from the comfort of your office chair for the break you need after a busy day," says Matthews.

How to do it: Sit on the edge of a chair with your feet flat on the floor. To start the pose, it's best to extend your arms straight above your head and then go into a twisting motion. Place your right hand on the back of the chair, next to the support, and your left hand on your right thigh. Inhale to lengthen your spine and exhale to twist your torso to the right and look at your right shoulder. Repeat on the other side.

3. Happy Baby

The benefit of this stretch is that it helps open up your lower back, which is a common cause of lower back stiffness. Every day, we get into bad posture by sitting too much, Decker says. Yoga stretches like these may also help relieve chronic back pain, according to the Mayo Clinic.

How to do it: Lie on your back and bring your knees up to your chest. Hold the soles of your feet with your hands and pull your knees towards your chest and armpits. If you can't reach your feet, grab your calves.

4. Lying Down And Stretching The Hips

This stretch is great for moving your hips, especially if you're sitting. You have to get up and find a place to lie down. Taking a break from whatever you're doing can also help reduce stress, Decker says. "It helps to rotate the hips externally, stretch the external hips, and target the lower back," Decker explains.

Step-by-step instructions to make it happen: Lie on your back with your knees bowed and feet level on the floor. While bending your left leg, pull your right leg over your left knee to form a figure 4. Place your hand behind your right knee and pull your legs toward your chest. Repeat on the other side. If you can't reach the back of your knees, wrap a towel around your legs and pull them forward.

5. Thighs Bending Forward With Chest Expansion

Matthews says this stretch targets both your upper and lower body, making it a great all-around exercise. This is especially effective for tight hamstrings (common in walkers and runners) and tight chest and shoulder muscles (common in people who spend a lot of time sitting at a desk and typing), she says.

How to do it: Stand with your feet 3 to 4 feet apart. Bend your knees slightly. Hold one end of a small towel in one hand so that your palm is facing your back, then reach back with the other hand and grab the other end of the towel. Breathe in and move your shoulders back and forth. As you exhale, slowly fall forward (focusing on bending your hips). Swing your arms forward and pull your knuckles toward the ceiling (and preferably down toward the floor). Keep your hands on your hips as you bend forward for added stability.

6. Stretch To Open The Chest

If you need a quick release, this is a great stretch to do at your desk. This stretch promotes good posture, releases tension in the chest, and maximizes oxygen and circulation, explains Docker.

How to do it: Clasp your hands behind your head, pull your upper shoulder blades toward each other behind your back, and push your chest out. Keep your core straight and avoid overextending your lower back.

7. Rotational Stretching Of The Neck

According to MedlinePlus, a tension headache occurs when the muscles of the neck and scalp tighten in response to stress. To maintain healthy neck flexibility and relieve stiffness, Decker recommends this simple and effective neck stretch that targets the muscles in the back of your neck.

How To Do It: Tuck your chin into your chest and tuck your chin toward your armpit. If you need an extra stretch, Decker suggests placing your hands behind your head and bringing your head closer to your armpits. Move your chin to the other armpit and repeat. Be careful not to raise your shoulders and keep them relaxed during the stretch.

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8 Fitness Mistakes Women Over 40 Should Avoid To Extend Their Life

 8 Fitness Mistakes Women Over 40 Should Avoid To Extend Their Life

As you enter your 40s, it becomes increasingly important to prioritize fitness to maintain your overall health and longevity. However, not all fitness exercises are correct. Some of them can have negative health effects, especially after that age. Being aware of these issues and avoiding fitness mistakes is essential to living a longer and healthier life.

Fitness Mistakes to Avoid - Many people may be inclined to ask how women can stay fit even after the age of 40. While maintaining a basic training regimen is essential, it's also important to know what not to do. Health Shots spoke to Himalayan yoga expert Siddha Akshar, founder of Akshar Yoga Research and Development Center, to find out about the fitness mistakes that are ruining your health after 40.

Many people, especially those over 40, make common mistakes in their fitness efforts, Akshar said. These mistakes not only harm the body but also reduce the benefits of exercise. Here are eight fitness mistakes to avoid for a longer life.

1. Overtraining and ignoring rest: - One of the common mistakes is overtraining without giving the body enough recovery time. Pushing yourself too hard or skipping rest days can lead to injury, chronic fatigue, and a poor immune system. Instead, focus on incorporating rest and recovery into your daily routine to allow your body to repair and rebuild.

2. As we age, if we neglect strength training, muscle mass naturally decreases, resulting in decreased strength and increased risk of injury. Relying only on aerobic exercise and neglecting strength training can make this problem worse. Incorporate resistance training into your daily routine to build and maintain muscle mass, improve bone density, and support overall joint health.

As you enter your 40s, it becomes increasingly important to prioritize fitness to maintain your overall health and longevity. However, not all fitness exercises are correct. Some of them can have negative health effects, especially after that age. Being aware of these issues and avoiding fitness mistakes is essential to living a longer and healthier life.

Fitness Mistakes to Avoid: -Many people may be inclined to ask, How can women stay fit after 40? While keeping a fundamental training routine is fundamental, it's likewise essential to know what not to do. Health Shots spoke to Himalayan yoga expert Siddha Akshar, founder of Akshar Yoga Research and Development Center, to find out about the fitness mistakes that are ruining your health after 40.

Akshar says,  - Many people, especially after the age of 40, often make common mistakes in their fitness efforts. These mistakes not only harm the body but also reduce the benefits of exercise. I will do the job. Here are eight fitness mistakes to avoid for a longer life.

1. Excessive training and neglect of rest

One of the common mistakes is overtraining without giving the body enough recovery time. Pushing yourself too hard or skipping rest days can lead to injury, chronic fatigue, and a poor immune system. Instead, focus on incorporating rest and recovery into your daily routine to allow your body to repair and rebuild.

2. Neglecting strength training

As we age, muscle mass naturally decreases, resulting in decreased strength and an increased risk of injury. Relying only on aerobic exercise and neglecting strength training can make this problem worse. Incorporate resistance training into your daily routine to build and maintain muscle mass, improve bone density, and support overall joint health.

3. Lack of flexibility and mobility:- With time and wear and tear, our muscles and joints tend to stiffen. In addition, neglecting flexibility and mobility exercises can lead to a decreased range of motion, stiffness, and an increased likelihood of muscle imbalances. To prevent this, do activities like yoga, pilates, and regular stretching to increase flexibility, increase joint mobility, and prevent injuries from muscle stiffness.

4. Skip the warm-up and cool-down:- It may be tempting to jump straight into a workout, but skipping the warm-up can increase your risk of injury. When your muscles are cold, they become more likely to stretch and sprain. Similarly, not cooling down properly after exercise can lead to muscle soreness and stiffness. So, if you want to not only enjoy the benefits of a good workout, but also protect against fitness-related injuries, and relieve muscle and joint stiffness. Take a few minutes to warm up and cool down to prepare your body and help it heal.

5. High-impact exercises without proper form: - Performing high-impact exercises such as running or jumping without proper form can put unnecessary pressure on your joints and lead to injuries such as sprains and strains. It may be possible to connect. It is very important to learn the correct technique, use the right shoes, and gradually increase the intensity to avoid unnecessary stress on the body.

6. Ignoring the importance of proper nutrition:- Regardless of your age, nutrition plays an important role in maintaining body health. After the age of 40, your body's metabolism slows down, so maintaining a balanced diet is very important. Avoid unhealthy diets and eating too much processed foods, refined sugars, and saturated fats, which can lead to weight gain, inflammation, and chronic disease. Instead, choose nutritious meals rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Stay well hydrated and consult a nutritionist to tailor your diet to your specific needs.

7. Ignore the Importance of Aerobic Exercise:- Exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy heart and lungs, managing weight, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Failure to include regular aerobic exercise such as walking, running, swimming, and cycling in your fitness program can affect your overall health.

8. As we get older and stop listening to our bodies, our bodies may not be as flexible as they used to be. Ignoring the warning signs and pushing through the pain can have serious consequences. It is important to listen to your body and adjust your training intensity and routine accordingly. If something doesn't feel right or causes discomfort, consult a medical professional to prevent further damage.

Lesson Learned:- It is very important to maintain an active and healthy lifestyle, especially after the age of 40. By avoiding these common fitness mistakes and adopting a balanced approach to exercise, you can protect your health, increase longevity, and enjoy a higher quality of exercise. It's never too late to prioritize health and wellness as you age.

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The Importance Of Nutrition For Children: How Can Parents, Families, And Communities Help?

 The Importance Of Nutrition For Children: How Can Parents, Families, And Communities Help?

September is celebrated every year as Poshammah, which focuses on nutrition. The aim is to ensure community mobilization and strengthen people's participation in the problem of malnutrition among children and young women. The goal is to increase people's awareness about health and nutrition. All Anganwadis in Maharashtra celebrate Pushan Maa by providing nutritious meals to children, organizing cultural programs, and inviting parents.

Dr. Pranali Kotkar, a medical specialist from Swagram, the Maharashtra government-led Aarambh team, writes about why nutrition is important for children and how parents, families, and communities can contribute. The Aaramb project was launched in 2010 to promote brain development, improve infant and toddler nutrition, and provide nurturing care to prepare 0-3-year-olds for school. A focus on health and nutrition ultimately leads to better learning outcomes in schools and higher education.

Why doesn't my child eat properly? Why does he only prefer junk food? Why is he so picky about what he eats? Why does he always want a screen while eating? "Why does he not want to eat fruit? Why is he still asking for fruit?" Did he eat at 3? These are common questions from new parents. These questions are fraught with uncertainty because there are no definitive answers. Every child is unique, as are parents and The dynamics of their interaction are unique, however, the solution to these questions can be found in the concept of "responsive nutrition".

What is responsive nutrition?

Responsive feeding is a reciprocal relationship in which parents pay attention to their child's cues and respond appropriately to those cues. This action creates a solid foundation for a trusting relationship that promotes the child's growth and development. How children are fed has a lifelong impact on their lives.

The importance of responsive nutrition

Before birth, the fetus receives continuous nutrients through the placenta. As the level of fetal nutrition decreases due to various factors, the placenta facilitates the influx of these nutrients from the maternal system. When a newborn baby is placed on its mother's stomach, it instinctively crawls to the breast and is attracted by the familiar smell and the calm beating and warmth of the mother's heart. This close contact creates a strong bond between mother and child, making the mother's breast a haven. This interaction provides optimal early natural stimulation to the infant's sensory organs and brain and may contribute to long-term sensory neurodevelopment.

Many parents struggle to establish feeding habits for their babies, but the best results are achieved when babies can feed according to their individual needs. This dynamic movement reflects the original design of the baby and mother. Babies learn that their cues trigger a parent's response to meet their needs. When parents notice and respond to early cues, they reduce the need for distressing cues such as crying as a means of getting attention and getting a response. If the baby's hunger signs are not responded to, the child learns the importance of the signs and stops taking signs, resulting in nutritional deficiencies. If parents control their diet, they may ignore the signs of natural satiety and overeat. This can override innate satiety mechanisms and establish overeating as the norm.

How do you practice responsive eating?

Parents can show positivity through smiling, eye contact, and encouraging words spoken to their baby while breastfeeding. When feeding your baby, you should nurse slowly and patiently while maintaining a happy and fun atmosphere. By experimenting with a variety of healthy food options, flavors, and textures, your child will gain confidence in making food choices and developing good eating habits.

Developing patience is important. Parents should wait until the baby stops eating before offering more food. Feeding finger foods encourages your baby to explore eating on his own. During meals, parents should be close to their children and always be interested and attentive. Guardians genuinely must set a positive model by showing great dietary patterns and ways of behaving.

Signs of hunger and satiety

There is a pattern of hunger signs that most babies show after birth. These signs progress from crying to rest, then through awakening, salivation, hands to mouth, preparing to crawl, and arm and leg movements. Then the baby explores the breast through licking, mouthing, touching, and gentle hand massage. This process leads to attachment, breastfeeding, and sleep. In response, the mother gently interacts with the baby, touches him gently, and begins to nurse. When your baby is full, his body should be relaxed and his arms should be by his side. Babies let go of the breast, but some prefer to continue sucking gently until they fall asleep.

If the signs of hunger are ignored, the baby may start crying immediately. Their tongue is drawn up and down towards the chest instead of forward or down. Breastfeeding a crying baby can be difficult for both mother and baby. This can stress your entire body, drain your energy reserves, and lead to inappropriate weight gain. With the right response, parents learn to recognize the early signs of hunger in their baby and respond to them immediately.

Family meals: why the amount and frequency alone are not enough?

The second half of first grade is when children learn how to cook for their families. Observing signs and appropriate responses in the phase of exclusive breastfeeding with breast milk can increase the ability of parents to see appropriate signs for complementary feeding at 6 months. At this stage, your baby may show signals that he is ready for foods other than milk. Your child will need a smile and patience to learn this new skill. Instead of focusing only on the amount of food, think of breastfeeding as an opportunity to interact with your baby.

It's important to include your child in family meals, let him explore and eat the same foods, and observe other people's eating skills. Go at your baby's pace and stop feeding when your baby signals that he is full. Avoid forcing the child to eat. Always stay close to the baby while he is eating. The process of eating should be a source of love and pleasure.

The role of father and family

Fathers, along with other family members and friends, can shape a family's attitudes and beliefs to a large extent. Feelings of alienation can be experienced during breastfeeding, especially if the father wants to play an active role in the baby's life. However, they often express enthusiasm for discussing how to strengthen support for mothers. Fathers contribute to this journey by observing mothers closely, being sensitively alert, and showing patience, care, and warmth while making mothers feel safe. This collaborative effort can help create a more enjoyable dining experience for families.

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9 Best Foods And Drinks To Take Before Sleep

 9 Best Foods And Drinks To Take Before Sleep

If thinking about sleep gives you nightmares, look at what you eat. The best foods to eat before bed may help you sleep better at night.

Getting a good night's sleep is very important to your overall health.

It may reduce the risk of certain chronic diseases, keep your brain healthy, and strengthen your immune system.

Although it is generally recommended to get 7 to 9 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night, many people struggle to get enough sleep.

Some foods and drinks have sleep-inducing properties, so there are many strategies you can use to improve sleep, including changing your diet.

Here are 9 of the best foods and drinks you can consume before bed to improve your sleep quality.

1. Almonds

Almonds are a type of tree nut that has many health benefits.

One ounce (28 grams) of dry roasted nuts contains 18 percent of an adult's daily requirement of phosphorus and 23 percent of riboflavin, making them an excellent source of many nutrients.

One ounce provides 25% of a man's daily requirement and 31% of a woman's daily requirement.

Eating almonds regularly has been shown to reduce the risk of several chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes and heart disease. This is believed to be thanks to its healthy monounsaturated fats, fiber, and antioxidants.

Antioxidants may protect cells from the harmful inflammation that can lead to these chronic diseases.

It is claimed that almonds may also help improve sleep quality. This is because almonds, like several other nuts, are a source of the hormone melatonin. Melatonin adjusts your internal clock and signals your body to prepare for sleep.

Almonds are also a good source of magnesium, with just 1 ounce providing 19 percent of your daily needs. Taking the right amount of magnesium may help improve sleep quality, especially for people with insomnia.

Magnesium's role in improving sleep is linked to its ability to reduce inflammation. In addition, it may help reduce levels of cortisol, the stress hormone that interferes with sleep.

However, little research has been done on almonds and sleep.

One study looked at the effects of giving 400 milligrams (mg) of almond extract to rats. The results showed that the mice slept longer and deeper than when they did not consume the almond extract.

The potential related impacts of almonds are promising, yet greater human examination is required.

If you want to eat almonds before bed to see if they affect the quality of your sleep, 1 ounce (28 grams) or a handful is enough.

2. Türkiye

Turkey is delicious and nutritious.

Turkey Turkey is high in protein, with approximately 8 grams of protein per 1 ounce (28 grams). Protein is important for keeping muscles strong and regulating appetite.

In addition, turkey contains moderate amounts of several vitamins and minerals, including riboflavin and phosphorus. An excellent source of selenium, a 3-ounce serving provides 56 percent of your daily value (DV).

Turkey has several properties that explain why some people feel tired when eating it or think it makes them sleepy. Most importantly, it contains the amino acid tryptophan, which increases the production of melatonin.

The protein in turkey may also contribute to its ability to boost fatigue. There is some evidence that consuming a moderate amount of protein before bed improves sleep quality, including reducing the number of awakenings during the night.

3. Chamomile tea

Chamomile tea is a popular herbal tea with various health benefits.

It is well known for being rich in flavones. Flavones are antioxidants that reduce inflammation that causes chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease.

There is also evidence that drinking chamomile tea may boost your immune system, reduce anxiety and depression, and improve skin health. In addition, chamomile tea has unique properties that may improve the quality of your sleep.

In particular, chamomile tea contains apigenin. This antioxidant binds to certain receptors in the brain and may cause drowsiness and reduce insomnia.

A 2011 study of 34 adults found that those who took 270 milligrams of chamomile extract twice a day for 28 days fell asleep 15 minutes earlier and woke up fewer nights than those who didn't.

Another study found that women who drank chamomile tea for two weeks had better sleep quality compared to women who did not drink the tea.

People who drank chamomile tea had fewer symptoms of depression, which is commonly associated with sleep problems.

If you want to improve the quality of your sleep, it is better to drink chamomile tea before going to bed.

4. Kiwi

Kiwi is a low-calorie and nutritious fruit.

One piece of fruit contains only 42 calories and a ton of nutrients, including 71% of your vitamin C intake. Men and women can get 23 and 31% of their daily requirement of vitamin K, respectively.

It also contains sufficient amounts of folic acid and potassium, as well as some minerals.

In addition, eating kiwi can benefit your digestive health, reduce inflammation, and potentially lower cholesterol. These effects are due to the high amount of fiber and carotenoid antioxidants they provide.

Kiwi may also be one of the best foods to eat before bed, based on research into its potential to improve sleep quality.

In a four-week study, 24 adults consumed two kiwis every night one hour before bed. At the end of the study, participants fell asleep 42 percent faster than when they had not eaten before bed.

Additionally, the ability to sleep through the night without waking increased by 5% and total sleep time by 13% (34).

The sleep-inducing effects of kiwi are sometimes thought to be due to serotonin. Serotonin is a brain chemical that helps regulate the sleep cycle.

It has also been suggested that anti-inflammatory antioxidants, such as vitamin C and carotenoids, found in kiwifruit may be partially responsible for its sleep-inducing effects.

More scientific evidence is needed to determine whether kiwifruit is effective in improving sleep. However, eating a medium kiwi or two before bed may help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer.

5. Tart Cherry Juice

Sour cherry juice has significant health benefits.

First, it provides moderate amounts of several important nutrients, such as magnesium and phosphorus. It is also a good source of potassium.

An 8-ounce (240-ml) serving contains 17 percent of the daily potassium requirement for women and 13 percent of the daily potassium requirement for men.

Furthermore, it is wealthy in cell reinforcements, for example, anthocyanins and flavonols.

Tart cherry juice is also known to promote sleepiness and has been studied for its role in relieving insomnia. For these reasons, drinking tart cherry juice before bed may improve the quality of your sleep.

The sleep-inducing effect of sour cherry juice is due to its abundant melatonin.

In one small study, adults with insomnia drank 8 ounces (240 mL) of tart cherry juice twice daily for two weeks. They reported sleeping 84 minutes longer and improving their sleep quality compared to not drinking the juice.

Although these results are promising, more extensive research is needed to confirm the role of tart cherry juice in improving sleep and preventing insomnia.

However, if you have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep at night, drinking tart cherry juice before bed is worth a try.

6. Fatty Fish

Fatty fish such as salmon, tuna, salmon, and mackerel are extremely healthy. What makes them unique is their extraordinary amount of vitamin D.

For example, 3 ounces (85 grams) of sockeye salmon contains 570 international units (IU) of vitamin D. This corresponds to 71% of the DV. A similar amount of farmed rainbow trout contains 81% of the DV.

In addition, fatty fish are rich in healthy omega-3 fatty acids, especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).

EPA and DPA are known to reduce inflammation. Additionally, omega-3 fatty acids may prevent heart disease and promote brain health.

The combination of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D found in oily fish has been shown to increase serotonin production, which may improve sleep quality.

In one study, men who ate 10.5 ounces (300 grams) of Atlantic salmon three times a week for six months fell asleep 10 minutes faster than men who ate chicken, beef, or pork.

This impact was believed to be the consequence of vitamin D. Vitamin D levels were high in the fish group and this was associated with a significant improvement in sleep quality.

Eating a few ounces of oily fish before bed may help you fall asleep faster and sleep more deeply. More research is needed to draw conclusions about the ability of fatty fish to improve sleep.

7. Walnut

Walnuts are a popular type of tree nut.

It's nutrient-dense, with 1 ounce (28 grams) of over 19 vitamins and minerals, plus 1.9 grams of fiber. Walnuts are especially rich in magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, and copper.

Additionally, walnuts are a good source of healthy fats such as omega-3 fatty acids and linoleic acid. It also contains 4.3 grams of protein per ounce, which may help curb your appetite.

Walnuts may also promote heart health. It has been studied for its ability to lower high cholesterol levels, a major risk factor for heart disease.

In addition, some researchers claim that eating walnuts can improve the quality of your sleep, as walnuts are one of the best sources of melatonin.

The combination of walnut fatty acids may also help improve sleep quality. They give alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an omega-3 fatty acid that is changed over completely to DHA in the body.DHA may increase serotonin production.

There isn't much evidence to support the claim that walnuts improve sleep. In fact, no studies have focused specifically on their role in promoting sleep.

However, if you have trouble sleeping, eating walnuts before bed may help. A handful of walnuts is the right amount.

8. Passiflora Tea

Passiflora tea is another herbal tea that is traditionally used to treat many diseases.

It is rich in flavonoid antioxidants. Flavonoid antioxidants are known for their role in reducing inflammation, boosting immune health, and reducing the risk of heart disease.

In addition, marigold tea has the potential to reduce anxiety.

The antioxidant apigenin may be responsible for the anxiety-reducing effects of evening primrose. Apigenin binds to specific receptors in the brain and produces a calming effect.

There is also evidence that calendula increases the production of the brain chemical gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA helps suppress other stress-inducing brain chemicals such as glutamate.

The sedative properties of calendula tea can make you sleepy, so it's best to drink it before bed.

In a 7-day study, 41 adults drank a cup of evening primrose tea before bed. They rated their sleep quality significantly better when drinking tea than when not drinking tea.

More research is needed to determine whether calendula promotes sleep.

9. White Rice

White rice is a cereal that is consumed as a staple food in many countries.

The main difference between white rice and brown rice is that white rice has its bran and germ removed. As a result, they are low in fiber, nutrients, and antioxidants.

However, white rice still contains significant amounts of several vitamins and minerals.

4 ounces (79 grams) of white rice contains 19 percent of your daily folate needs. It also provides 21% of the daily thiamine requirement for men and 22% of the daily thiamine requirement for women.

4 ounces (79 grams) of long-grain white rice contains 13 percent of the DV of manganese.

White rice is high in carbohydrates, with 22 grams in a 4-ounce (79-gram) serving. The carbohydrate content and lack of fiber contribute to a high glycemic index (GI). The glycemic record is a proportion of how quick a food raises glucose levels.

It has been suggested that eating high-GI foods such as white rice at least one hour before bedtime may improve sleep quality.

One study compared the sleep habits of 1,848 people based on their consumption of rice, bread, and noodles. Consuming more rice than bread or noodles leads to longer sleep and improved sleep quality.

Eating white rice may have a potential role in improving sleep, but it is best consumed in moderation as it is relatively low in fiber and nutrients.

Other foods and drinks that promote sleep

Several other foods and drinks have hypnotic properties. For example, it may contain high amounts of nutrients such as tryptophan.

However, in some cases, there is little research on specific effects on sleep.

Dairy items: Dairy items, for example, a glass of milk, curds, and plain yogurt are known wellsprings of tryptophan. Milk has been displayed to further develop rest in more seasoned grown-ups, particularly when joined with light activity.

Banana: Banana skin contains tryptophan and the fruit itself is a moderate source of magnesium. Both of these properties help you have a restful sleep.

* Oatmeal: Oatmeal, like rice, is high in carbohydrates and low in fiber and has been reported to induce sleepiness when consumed before bed. In addition, barley is also known as a source of melatonin.

Result:

Adequate sleep is very important for your health.

Certain foods and drinks may help. Because it contains hormones and brain chemicals such as melatonin and serotonin that regulate sleep.

Certain foods and beverages contain high amounts of antioxidants and certain nutrients, such as magnesium and melatonin, that may promote sleep by helping you fall asleep faster or stay asleep longer.

To enjoy the benefits of sleep-inducing foods and drinks, it is best to consume them two to three hours before bedtime. Eating right before bed can cause digestive problems such as acid reflux.

Overall, more research is needed to conclude the specific role of food and drink in improving sleep, but the known effects are very promising.

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As Indicated By Nutritionists And Seniors, The Best Food Sources To Eat Following 50 Years Of Age

As Indicated By Nutritionists And Seniors, The Best Food Sources To Eat Following 50 Years Of Age

If you're over 50, you've probably noticed that food affects you a little differently than it did when you were younger. Eating a bowl of ice cream every night used to be a delicious and harmless nighttime staple, but now you may find that the habit is taking a toll on your health or even making you sick.

Your doctor may have told you about a diet that strengthens your bones or lowers your blood sugar levels, and for good reason. As we age, our dietary necessities change, and the expression - the type of food you eat will affect your general health, is more pertinent than at any other time.

As women go through menopause, estrogen levels decline, leading to loss of bone mass and an increased need for calcium-rich foods to help prevent osteoporosis. In both men and women, over time, the body loses its ability to produce insulin, resulting in an imbalance in blood sugar levels that can lead to type 2 diabetes. Metabolism also slows down, especially after the age of 60. This means that foods that are high in calories are more likely to cause weight gain. And with heart disease being the number one killer in the United States, it's important to eat a heart-healthy diet.

I know I know We bring you a lot of disappointing news here. With this in mind, certain foods may be helpful in preventing age-related health problems. Here, a geriatrician and a registered dietitian share the best foods over 50 should buy at the grocery store.

Aromatic herbs such as parsley, saffron and rosemary

Since salt can cause high blood pressure, Dr. Nina L. Brachman, a geriatrician at New York University Health Langone, recommends limiting your intake as much as possible. Instead of salt, it's a good idea to season your food with herbs, he said. Aromatic herbs such as parsley, saffron, and rosemary go a long way in flavoring your food with little or no salt.

Beans

According to nutritionist Tara Tomino, legumes (such as chickpeas and black beans) are a great option for people over 50.

Beans, whether canned or dry, are a great food to include in the diet of people over 50. Beans are an excellent source of plant-based protein as well as dietary fiber, an important nutrient for heart health, blood sugar management, and weight control. If you buy canned beans, be sure to wash them. Drain to remove packing liquid. Too much sodium. Eat half a cup of beans daily by adding them to salads and soups.

Low-fat Cottage Cheese

In case you didn't know, cottage cheese is making a big comeback, and fortunately, it's a great option for people over 50, Tomaino said.

This high-protein food is perfect for any meal of the day or as a snack, she said. Combine cheese and fruit for a sweet and savory combination, or mix it into a dip and enjoy with fresh vegetables. If you are concerned about high blood pressure, add low-salt or no-salt cottage cheese.

Dark Leafy Vegetables

Tomaino suggests choosing from your favorite leafy greens like spinach, kale, beets, collard greens, or even broccoli.

These vegetables are rich in fiber, iron, magnesium, potassium, and calcium, which are important for heart health. Leafy greens are low in carbs and calories, making them a great addition to your diet if you're trying to manage your weight and blood sugar levels.

Different Types Of Berry

Berries, including strawberries, blueberries, and blackberries, have health benefits for people over 50.

According to Tomaino, berries are rich in antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and provide anti-cancer effects to the body. Berries are also high in dietary fiber, making them a great fruit for those trying to keep their blood sugar levels under control. If possible, choose organic berries (fresh or frozen). Eat alone or add to oatmeal, yogurt, salads, and smoothies.

Salmon Fish

Ideally wild-caught, salmon is a top food for people over 50 because of its omega-3 content, Tomaino says.

Omega-3 fatty acids are good for heart health and are also linked to brain health, he said. Lower in saturated fat than red meat, salmon is a great protein option to include in your diet at least once a week. Salmon and grilled vegetables make this an easy weeknight casserole.

Nuts and Seeds

Almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds are rich in heart-healthy fats, fiber, and essential nutrients, explains nutritionist Marin Malamed. These can maintain healthy cholesterol levels, support digestive health, and provide a plant-based source of protein, he said.

Lean Protein

Avoid fatty meats and choose lean parts of chicken turkey or even eggs. Malamed says: Lean protein sources such as chicken, lean meat, eggs, and vegetable proteins (tofu, beans, and lentils) are essential for muscle maintenance, immune system function, and wound healing.

Quinoa And Brown Rice

Whole grains are another great option for people over 50. Melamed says quinoa, brown rice, whole wheat, and oats are rich in fiber and complex carbohydrates. They provide sustained energy, aid digestion, help regulate blood sugar levels, and reduce the risk of metabolic diseases.

As you age, your nutritional needs and restrictions become more complex, but with a few simple dietary adjustments, you can find easy and delicious ways to change your diet. Start making your grocery list!

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Need To Increase Your Memory - Attempt These Startling Tips

 
Need To Increase   Your Memory - Attempt These Startling Tips

The brain is an amazing organ with many amazing properties, including the ability to forget. This may actually be a good thing. Psychology says that if we remember everything we've experienced, our brains accumulate and become clogged with all kinds of useless junk that gets in the way of what we really need. University of California, Davis.

In today's always-on, always-on world, people are bombarded with email, news, idle meetings, traffic updates, family chatter, and more information than anyone can process. "Instead, evolution favors quality over quantity,- he says. We get high-quality memories for what we pay attention to, and that's often what matters. But if you don't pay attention to something, you're not going to have a good memory.- First of all, about it

These memory problems often rear their heads at the most inopportune times. For example, when you rush into your room and can't find your keys and don't know what you came for, or when you're talking to someone. The familiarity when you forget the name of your friend and you don't remember the good moment you shared. Ranganath says this kind of forgetfulness is perfectly normal but still frustrating. (Other more severe conditions, such as trauma, Alzheimer's disease, and ADHD, can cause memory loss or interruptions in memory recall. Coping strategies for these disorders include more than what is listed here.) It is possible. including intensive treatments and drugs.)

But in general, hope is not lost even if your memory is a little rusty. Clinical neuropsychologist Michelle Brown says memory is an active process, not a passive one. He says it challenges the age-old myth that brain health is simply a product of genetics and there's nothing we can do about it. You can remember life's big and small moments by paying a little more attention and enjoying special events.

Start paying close attention to important events and interactions

The responsibilities of modern life mean that priorities demand more attention than ever before. How many times have you been lost in a conversation and had no idea what was being said because you were distracted by your cell phone? I have disturbing memories of previous occasions since I wasn't actually there in any case, - Ranganath says.

Feeling vague is one of memory researcher Daniel Shatter's "seven sins of memory," and it's a common memory weakness that everyone experiences. This could happen if you don't pay attention to where you put your keys or if you get distracted and miss an important doctor's appointment. For example, if we're multitasking, we may never encode information about where we put our keys or glasses, says Schacter, a professor of psychology at Harvard University.

Another method that can help you pay more attention to the task at hand is what Brown calls the PLR ​​technique: pause, link, and practice. This can help you remember someone's name or why you entered the room. If you're hiding your child's birthday present but you're worried he won't remember where you put it, stop for five seconds and focus on where you put the gift. "Instead of putting it down and looking away" and doing something else, Brown says. Next, look around you. This is the "link" step. Then, contextualize the present with its environment and where it was hidden, such as a closet or next to a shoebox. The last step is to practice the process of recovering the present tense. Look away from your hiding place and visualize where you are now.

Ranganath and Shakter agree to use technology to their advantage: put the meeting on your phone's calendar (with details of who, where, and why), make sure alerts are on, set reminders, and take photos of the event for reference. next Ranganath says go back to that picture. Don't just take a photo and leave it in your camera roll forever. Anything you can do to relive special moments will remind you of all sorts of other things. (Schacter doesn't think technology is having a negative effect on our memory, as some experts have suggested. He says he doesn't think there's any hard evidence.)

Make everyday moments memorable

Events that occur when emotions are heightened, such as fear, joy, anxiety, excitement, or sadness, are more memorable. This is why you remember your wedding day and not the tenth. To help remember more mundane things, like the dress shoes you wear once a year, your name, or the item you need to pick up at the store, make these things special, says five-time US Memory Champion memory coach Nelson Delis. He says I made my life more memorable. After her grandmother died of Alzheimer's disease in 2009, Dries began looking for ways to improve her memory. Two years later, thanks to his memory-boosting exercises, he won the first USA Memory Championship, a competitive event consisting of memory-boosting challenges.

Deris assigns a vivid image to anything you want to remember, whether it's a number or an address. If you don't want to forget to buy cheese at the supermarket, imagine a giant piece of foam that smells incredible. Driss remembers the strange things he did back then, as he sometimes pinched himself or chanted a strange mantra when he put down his keys. Or suppose you meet a guy named Steve at a party and he's wearing a shirt with a picture of a monkey on it. You might imagine him in a monkey suit. Exaggerate anything you can—for example, if it smells weird, imagine it smells worse, or if it's regular size, imagine it's big, says Dries. say.AAA

At the end of each day, take some time to think about what you want to remember.

Another of Shakter's seven sins is temporary memory, which refers to forgetting over time. For example, the more time passes after watching a movie, the more details you forget. But the more you study and think about what you want to remember, the more likely you are to strengthen your memory, Schutter says. Again, looking at pictures or videos of an enjoyable dinner with friends can help cement the event in your memory. Or, instead of photos, keep a journal to remember the scene.

Dries recommends taking five minutes before bed to remember what happened that day. Did you see a beautiful sunset? Does your child give interesting answers to simple questions? Did he eat something delicious? Let's recreate a small but amazing event that you would love to experience. The more you do this, Delis says, the more detailed you'll be able to remember your life over time.

Be active and avoid forgetting

It can be difficult to predict what you will forget in the future. However, knowing your memory flaws can help you protect important things in your memory. If you sign up for a free trial and find yourself forgetting to cancel before you're charged for the rest of the year, even setting a reminder on your phone to remind you to cancel might be too tech-savvy. No, it's about knowing your blind spots. This, he says, is what Schachter calls good metacognition, or great insight into how memory works. Be aware of the fact that your memory may decrease in the future. Because we know that what we think we can remember now, we may not remember a year from now.

Perhaps recalling names is one of our memory weaknesses, a "sin" that Schater calls blocking (the state of having information you want on the tip of your tongue but are unable to access). Before attending a wedding or your child's basketball game, try reading the names of the people who often attend these events, says Schacter. This exercise does not require more than a few minutes of refreshment. You can only jump from one social connection, Instagram, to another. We really have to be proactive because by the time that happens, it's too late, -  he says of blocking.

Even if you consider yourself forgetful, Delis says memory is a skill that can be practiced and strengthened. Dries had no idea that he had an extraordinary memory until he took part in a memory contest. Experiment with shopping without a list, she says, by assigning clear and unique images to your groceries. Tell yourself you can learn 10 new names at a social event.

I'm just a dumbass, -  Dries says, is too easy. When you start to change this narrative, you'll realize that our memories are actually more amazing than most people think...it's just a snowball effect that makes your memories even more powerful.

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